How Do You Spell ACHORION SCHONLEINII?

1. Achorion Schonleinii, also known as Trichophyton schoenleinii, is a dermatophyte fungus belonging to the genus Trichophyton. It is the causative agent of a type of cutaneous fungal infection called favus or tinea favosa.

   Favus is a chronic and contagious dermatological condition characterized by the presence of yellowish crusts or scutula that develop on the scalp. Achorion Schonleinii primarily affects the hair follicles and the superficial layers of the skin, leading to a gradual destruction of the hair shafts and the formation of distinctive crusts that give the infection its name. These crusts often emit a foul odor.

   Infection with Achorion Schonleinii usually occurs through direct contact with an infected person or by using shared objects such as combs, hats, or pillows. The fungus thrives in warm and humid environments, making certain populations more susceptible to the infection, particularly those living in overcrowded or unhygienic conditions.

   Symptoms of favus may include a scaly rash, itching or burning sensation, hair loss, and the formation of thick crusts. If left untreated, the infection can lead to permanent hair loss, scarring, and disfigurement.

   Treatment for Achorion Schonleinii infections typically involves a combination of antifungal medications, such as oral griseofulvin or terbinafine, and topical treatments like anti-fungal shampoos or creams. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be required to remove affected hair or crusts.

   Prevention of Achorion Schonleinii infections involves maintaining good personal hygiene, avoiding sharing personal items, and wearing protective headgear in high-risk environments.

Common Misspellings for ACHORION SCHONLEINII

The term "Achorion Schonleinii" is an old term used to describe the fungus responsible for causing an infectious skin disease called "favus" or "tinea favosa". The etymology of the term can be broken down as follows:

1. Achorion: The word "Achorion" is derived from the Greek word "akhorion", meaning "mite". It refers to the microscopic arthropods often associated with skin diseases.

2. Schonleinii: The term "Schonleinii" is named after Johann Lukas Schönlein, a German physician and professor of medicine who lived in the 19th century. Schönlein made contributions to the field of dermatology and other medical disciplines. The specific attribution of the term to Schönlein indicates his involvement or significance in the study of the disease caused by the Achorion fungus.