How Do You Spell SPHINCTERISMUS?

1. Sphincterismus is a medical term that refers to an involuntary contraction or spasm of the sphincter muscles, which are circular muscles that surround and control the opening and closing of various body passages. The condition primarily affects the anal sphincter, leading to an abnormal tightening or constriction of the anal opening.

   The symptoms of sphincterismus include difficulties in bowel movements, such as constipation or the inability to fully empty the bowels. Due to the tightness and involuntary spasms of the anal sphincter, the passage of stool becomes restricted, causing discomfort and pain. This condition often results in straining during bowel movements and can even lead to the development of hemorrhoids or anal fissures.

   Sphincterismus can be caused by various factors, such as neurological conditions, muscle disorders, chronic stress, or even psychogenic factors. Treatment options may include a combination of medication, such as muscle relaxants, dietary changes to improve bowel regularity, and relaxation techniques to manage stress and reduce muscle tension. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to alleviate the tightness and restore normal functioning of the sphincter muscles.

   It is important to consult with a healthcare professional if experiencing symptoms of sphincterismus, as they can provide an accurate diagnosis and recommend an appropriate treatment plan to address the underlying cause and alleviate the associated discomfort.

2. Spasmodic contraction of the sphincter ani muscles.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SPHINCTERISMUS

The word "sphincterismus" is a medical term used to describe a condition involving excessive contraction or spasms of the sphincter muscles. However, it should be noted that "sphincterismus" is not commonly used in modern medical literature. The term appears to be a combination of two elements:

1. Sphincter: The word "sphincter" comes from the Greek word "sphinktḗr", which means a band or a ring. In anatomy, sphincter muscles are circular muscles that contract and relax to control the opening and closing of certain bodily passages or openings, such as the anus or the entrance of the stomach.

2. -ismus: The suffix "-ismus" is often derived from the Greek language and is used to form nouns expressing conditions, states, or actions.