How Do You Spell PERICARDITIS CALLOSA?

1. Pericarditis callosa is a medical condition characterized by the formation of thickened and hardened tissue around the pericardium, which is the sac-like structure that surrounds the heart. This condition is a subtype of pericarditis, an inflammation of the pericardium, but its distinguishing feature is the development of fibrous tissue, or scar tissue, that results in the calcification and rigidity of the pericardial layers.

   The exact cause of pericarditis callosa is still not fully understood, but it can occur as a consequence of various underlying conditions such as tuberculosis, rheumatoid arthritis, uremia, or systemic sclerosis. The build-up of fibrous tissue can lead to a loss of elasticity and impaired function of the pericardium, which may result in symptoms like chest pain, chest tightness, difficulty breathing, or heart palpitations.

   Diagnosis of pericarditis callosa typically involves a thorough medical history assessment, physical examination, and diagnostic tests including electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiogram, and cardiac MRI. Treatment options aim to alleviate symptoms, manage complications, and address the underlying cause if possible. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and other pain medications can be prescribed to relieve chest pain, while corticosteroids or immune-suppressing medications may be used in some cases. Surgical intervention such as pericardiectomy, which involves the surgical removal of the pericardium, might be considered for patients with severe symptoms or repeated episodes of pericarditis callosa.

   Overall, pericarditis callosa is a condition characterized by the rigid and calcified thickening of the pericardium, leading to potential heart-related symptoms and requiring appropriate

2. Chronic p. with no characteristic symptoms other than signs of obstructed return of venous blood to the heart.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for PERICARDITIS CALLOSA

The term "pericarditis callosa" is derived from two Latin words: "pericarditis" and "callosa".

1. "Pericarditis": This word is a combination of "peri-" meaning "around" and "cardium" meaning "heart" in Latin. It refers to the inflammation of the pericardium, which is the membrane that surrounds the heart.

2. "Callosa": This word is the feminine form of the Latin adjective "callosus", meaning "hard" or "calloused". It is used to describe a condition or structure that has become thickened or hardened.

Therefore, "pericarditis callosa" can be interpreted as a condition in which the pericardium becomes thickened or hardened due to inflammation.