LEVOROTATION Meaning and
Definition
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Levorotation refers to the specific rotation of the plane of polarized light to the left, or counterclockwise direction, as it passes through a substance. The term is derived from the Latin word "levo," meaning left, and "rotation," meaning the act of turning or rotating.
In the field of optics and chemistry, levorotation is a property exhibited by certain substances, often organic compounds, that causes them to rotate the plane of polarized light in a counterclockwise direction when viewed from the source of light. This rotation is typically observed when light passes through a sample of the substance in a polarimeter, a device used to measure the optical activity of materials.
Levorotation is often associated with chiral molecules, which are compounds that have asymmetrical structures, specifically with an excess of left-handed enantiomers over right-handed ones. These enantiomers have mirror-image configurations, and their interaction with light is different due to their structural dissimilarity. The rotation of the polarized light occurs due to the interaction between the polarized light waves and the asymmetrical arrangement of atoms within the molecule.
The measurement of levorotation is quantified by the angle of rotation in degrees, typically denoted by a negative sign or the letter "l." This angle indicates the extent to which the plane of polarized light is rotated to the left direction by the substance being examined. Levorotation is a fundamental concept in optical activity, and its study has important applications in fields such as pharmaceuticals, biochemistry, and material science.
Common Misspellings for LEVOROTATION
- kevorotation
- pevorotation
- oevorotation
- lwvorotation
- lsvorotation
- ldvorotation
- lrvorotation
- l4vorotation
- l3vorotation
- lecorotation
- leborotation
- legorotation
- leforotation
- levirotation
- levkrotation
- levlrotation
- levprotation
- lev0rotation
- lev9rotation
Etymology of LEVOROTATION
The word "levorotation" is derived from combining the Latin roots "levo" and "rotare".
1. "Levo" comes from the Latin word "lēvus", which means "left" or "on the left side". It is also related to the English word "levitate". In scientific terms, "levorotation" refers to the leftward rotation or rotation in a counterclockwise direction.
2. "Rotare" is derived from the Latin verb "rotare", which means "to rotate" or "to turn".
Therefore, the etymology of "levorotation" can be understood as the combination of Latin roots meaning "left rotation" or "rotation to the left".
Similar spelling words for LEVOROTATION
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