CORPORA LUTEA Meaning and
Definition
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Corpora lutea, also known as corpus luteum (singular), are important structures that develop in the ovaries of female mammals during the reproductive cycle. The term "corpora lutea" is the plural form of "corpus luteum."
The corpus luteum refers to a temporary glandular structure that forms from the remnants of the ovarian follicle after ovulation. After the release of an egg from the follicle, the ruptured follicle undergoes a series of transformations, resulting in the formation of the corpus luteum. The corpus luteum is composed of granulosa cells and theca cells, which are responsible for the production and secretion of hormones.
The primary function of the corpora lutea is to produce progesterone, a hormone that plays a vital role in preparing the womb (uterus) for potential pregnancy. Progesterone helps in thickening the uterine lining (endometrium) and creating a suitable environment for implantation of a fertilized egg.
If fertilization of the egg occurs, the corpus luteum continues to produce progesterone, supporting early pregnancy until the placenta takes over hormone production. However, if fertilization does not occur, the corpus luteum eventually degenerates, resulting in a decrease in progesterone levels. This decline in hormone levels triggers the shedding of the uterine lining during menstruation, marking the beginning of a new reproductive cycle.
In summary, corpora lutea are temporary structures that develop in the ovaries after ovulation, responsible for producing progesterone and preparing the uterus for potential pregnancy.
Common Misspellings for CORPORA LUTEA
- xorpora lutea
- vorpora lutea
- forpora lutea
- dorpora lutea
- cirpora lutea
- ckrpora lutea
- clrpora lutea
- cprpora lutea
- c0rpora lutea
- c9rpora lutea
- coepora lutea
- codpora lutea
- cofpora lutea
- cotpora lutea
- co5pora lutea
- co4pora lutea
- coroora lutea
- corlora lutea
- cor-ora lutea
- cor0ora lutea
Etymology of CORPORA LUTEA
The word "corpora lutea" originates from Latin.
- "Corpora" is the plural form of the Latin noun "corpus", which means "body".
- "Lutea" is the feminine form of the Latin adjective "luteus", which means "yellow".
Together, "corpora lutea" translates to "yellow bodies" in English. This term is commonly used in biology, specifically in reference to the yellowish structures that form within the ovaries after the release of an egg during ovulation.
Similar spelling word for CORPORA LUTEA
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