ARTERIA MEDIANA Meaning and
Definition
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The term "arteria mediana" refers to a specific anatomical structure within the human body, specifically a blood vessel. The concept of the "arteria mediana" is commonly used in the field of anatomy and physiology.
The arteria mediana, also known as the median artery, is a blood vessel located in the forearm of humans. It is an essential part of the normal vascular system in the upper limb. The arteria mediana mainly arises from the brachial artery, which is the main blood vessel of the upper arm.
The function of the arteria mediana is to provide a supplementary blood supply to the forearm and hand. In most individuals, the development of the median artery occurs during fetal life and usually regresses, becoming functionally obsolete after birth. However, in some cases, the median artery persists into adulthood, and it can serve as an additional pathway for blood flow if there is any disruption in the normal blood vessels of the upper limb.
The presence or absence and specific characteristics of the arteria mediana can vary among individuals, and its existence can have clinical significance in certain medical situations. For example, in case of an arterial injury or in some surgical procedures, the median artery can be utilized for vascular reconstruction. Thus, a thorough understanding of the arteria mediana is crucial for healthcare professionals in the field of anatomy, surgery, and vascular medicine.
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A. Comes nervi mediani; origin, ulnaris; distribution, accompanies median nerve to palm; anastomoses, branches of superficial palmar arch.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ARTERIA MEDIANA
- arteria mediafa
- arteria mediala
- arteria mediaoa
- arteria mediani
- arteria mediane
- arteria medianc
- a rteria mediana
- ar teria mediana
- art eria mediana
- arte ria mediana
- arter ia mediana
- arteri a mediana
- arteria m ediana
- arteria me diana
- arteria med iana
- arteria medi ana
- arteria media na
- arteria median a
Etymology of ARTERIA MEDIANA
The word "arteria mediana" is a Latin phrase that can be broken down as follows:
1. "Arteria" is derived from the Latin word "arterius", which means "of or relating to an artery". It originates from the Greek word "artēria", meaning "windpipe, artery".
2. "Mediana" is the feminine form of the Latin adjective "medianus", which means "middle" or "central".
Therefore, "arteria mediana" can be translated as "middle artery" or "central artery" in English.
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